The program aims to prepare scientifically qualified graduates with the skills needed to meet the demands of the job market in the field of archaeology and museums. It focuses on developing students' critical thinking, analytical, and research abilities. Additionally, it assists students in conducting studies and research related to the archaeology of the Arabian Peninsula in general, and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in particular. The program aims to equip students with technical, leadership, and communication skills to enhance their success in the fields of archaeology and museums, contributing to societal advancements in the specialized field. It is the first undergraduate program in Saudi Arabia that educates female students specializing in archaeology and museums, characterized by scientific, skillful, and research proficiency to address the workforce needs in this domain.

The program aims to prepare qualified graduates knowledgeable about theoretical frameworks concerning periods from prehistoric eras to the current age. It provides them with both theoretical and practical training.